Cervical most cancers cells. Photograph by Nationwide Most cancers Institute on Unsplash
Having now coated a variety of medical conferences associated to most cancers, I frequently discover myself wanting up the identical acronyms and abbreviations repeatedly to remind myself what they imply. There are numerous them in most cancers analysis. Sure abbreviations are frequent sufficient that I instantly acknowledge them, comparable to OS (general survival), PFS (progression-free survival) and NED (no proof of illness). Others I acknowledge due to their use in different research (e.g., IRB for Institutional Assessment Board), as a result of they’re frequent procedures (e.g., ECG for electrocardiogram), or as a result of they’re the title of a most cancers (CRC for colorectal most cancers) or one other situation (UTI for urinary tract an infection).
However so many abbreviations, even ones I’ll have seen a dozen instances, catch me off guard as a result of it’s been some time since I coated most cancers. To that finish, I’ve gone by a bunch of on-line glossaries of most cancers acronyms and pulled those I discovered to happen most ceaselessly.
To present you a way of the abbreviations that seem on it, I’ve supplied three shorter lists of abbreviations under, one for most cancers sorts, one for phrases particular to most cancers and one in every of frequent phrases utilized in research extra broadly, whether or not in oncology or different fields. I’ve additionally included my sources on the backside for individuals who need the great glossaries.
Most cancers sorts
- ABC — superior breast most cancers
- ALCL — anaplastic large-cell lymphoma
- ALL — acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- AMKL — acute megakaryocytic leukemia
- AML — acute myeloid leukemia
- ANLL — acute non-lymphocytic leukemia
- B-ALL — B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- BCC — basal cell carcinoma
- CLL — persistent lymphocytic Leukemia
- CMML — persistent myelomonocytic leukemia
- CRC — colorectal carcinoma/most cancers
- CUP — most cancers of unknown main/carcinoma of unknown main
- DCIS — ductal carcinoma in situ, a kind of breast most cancers
- HCC — hepatocellular carcinoma
- HD — Hodgkin’s illness (lymphoma)
- HNSCC — head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- HNPCC — hereditary non-polyposis colorectal most cancers
- LCIS — lobular carcinoma in situ, a kind of breast most cancers
- MDS — myelodysplastic syndrome
- MM — malignant melanoma or a number of myeloma
- NHL — non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
- NSCLC — non-small cell lung cancerSCC — squamous cell carcinoma
- SCLC — small cell lung most cancers
Particular to most cancers
- CAR-T — chimeric antigen receptors and T cells
- CCR — steady full remission
- CR — full remission / full response
- DFI — disease-free interval
- DFS — disease-free survival; time with out illness previous to relapse or final follow-up
- EFS — event-free survival; time from analysis to outlined occasions (eg relapse or demise)
- NED — no proof of illness
- PD — progressive illness
- OS — general survival
- PFS — development Free Survival
- PSA — prostate-specific antigen, the PSA take a look at utilized in screening for prostate most cancers
- RFS — relapse-free survival; time from analysis to relapse or demise
- PR — partial response, partial remission
- TTP — time to development
- SD — steady illness
Normal research abbreviations
- AE — hostile occasion
- AUC — space below the curve
- CHF — congestive coronary heart failure
- CI — confidence interval
- CNS — central nervous system – the mind and backbone
- CMV — cytomegalovirus
- FBC — full blood depend
- EBV — Epstein-Barr virus
- EHR — digital well being report
- EMR — digital medical report
- FU — observe up
- Hb — hemoglobin
- HPV — human papillomavirus, implicated in 5 kinds of cancers
- IRB — Institutional Assessment Board
- ITT — intent to deal with
- MI — myocardial infarction
- MTX — methotrexate (chemotherapy drug)
- N/V — nausea and vomiting
- NOS — not in any other case specified
- PET — positron emission tomography, a scan after a small radioactive injection
- PRO — patient-reported outcomes
- QALY — quality-adjusted life yr
- QI — high quality enchancment
- QoL — high quality of lifeRBC — purple blood cell/purple blood depend
- SAE — critical hostile occasion
- SD — customary deviation
- SOC — customary of care
- TAAE — therapy related hostile occasion
- TNF — tumor necrosis issue
- UA — urine evaluation
- UADR — sudden hostile drug response
- URTI — higher respiratory tract an infection
- US — ultrasound (scan)
- UTI — urinary tract an infection
- WBC — white blood cell depend